探索

Chinese
 
to explore; to search out; to scout
to explore; to search out; to scout; to visit
 
to search; to demand; to ask
to search; to demand; to ask; to exact; large rope; isolated
trad. (探索) 探 索
simp. #(探索) 探 索

Pronunciation

Verb

探索

  1. to explore; to probe
    探索宇宙的奧秘／探索宇宙的奥秘  ―  tànsuǒ yǔzhòu de àomì  ―  to explore the mysteries of the universe
    探索太空  ―  tànsuǒ tàikōng  ―  to explore outer space
    初步探索  ―  chūbù tànsuǒ  ―  tentative exploration
  2. (literary) to search; to raid (in order to find evidence)

Synonyms
  • (to explore): 探究 (tànjiū)
  • (to search):

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (探索):
  • → Japanese: 探索(たんさく) (tansaku)
  • → Korean: 탐색(探索) (tamsaek)

See also

Japanese
Kanji in this term
探 索
たん
Grade: 6		 さく
Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation
    • (Tokyo) たんさく [tàńsákú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [tã̠ɰ̃sa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]

    Noun

    探(たん)索(さく) • (tansaku) 

    1. search, lookup, exploration, hunt
    2. (computer science) search

    Verb

    探(たん)索(さく)する • (tansaku suru) transitive suru (stem 探(たん)索(さく)し (tansaku shi), past 探(たん)索(さく)した (tansaku shita))

    1. search, look up

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "探索する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 探索し たんさくし tansaku shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 探索し たんさくし tansaku shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 探索する たんさくする tansaku suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 探索する たんさくする tansaku suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 探索すれ たんさくすれ tansaku sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 探索せよ¹
    探索しろ²    		 たんさくせよ¹
    たんさくしろ²    		 tansaku seyo¹
    tansaku shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 探索される たんさくされる tansaku sareru
    Causative 探索させる
    探索さす    		 たんさくさせる
    たんさくさす    		 tansaku saseru
    tansaku sasu
    Potential 探索できる たんさくできる tansaku dekiru
    Volitional 探索しよう たんさくしよう tansaku shiyō
    Negative 探索しない たんさくしない tansaku shinai
    Negative continuative 探索せず たんさくせず tansaku sezu
    Formal 探索します たんさくします tansaku shimasu
    Perfective 探索した たんさくした tansaku shita
    Conjunctive 探索して たんさくして tansaku shite
    Hypothetical conditional 探索すれば たんさくすれば tansaku sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    References
    1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean
    Hanja in this term
    探索

    Noun

    探索 • (tamsaek) (hangeul 탐색)

    1. Hanja form? of 탐색.
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