承認

See also: 承认

Chinese
 
to bear; to carry; to hold
to bear; to carry; to hold; to continue; to undertake; to take charge; owing to; due to; to receive
 to recognize; to know; to admit
trad. (承認) 承 認
simp. (承认) 承 认

Pronunciation

Note: sêng5 rêng7 - Jieyang.

Verb

承認 (transitive)

  1. to admit; to concede; to acknowledge; to confess
    承認說錯話／承认说错话  ―  chéngrèn shuō cuò huà  ―  to admit to saying the wrong thing
  2. to recognise (diplomatically)

Synonyms
  • (to admit): (literary, or in compounds) 認／认 (rèn)
  • (to confess):
  • (to recognise):

Antonyms
  • (antonym(s) of “to admit”): 否定 (fǒudìng), 否認／否认 (fǒurèn)
  • (antonym(s) of “to recognise”):

Derived terms
  • 國家承認／国家承认
  • 坦承 (tǎnchéng)

Japanese
Kanji in this term
承 認
しょう
Grade: 6		 にん
Grade: 6
on’yomi

Etymology

From 承 (shō, “agree to”) + 認 (nin, “recognize”).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) しょーにん [shòóníń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɕo̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ]

Noun

承(しょう)認(にん) • (shōnin) 

  1. approval, recognition

Derived terms
Derived terms
  • 不承認 (fushōnin): disapproval, dissent
  • 承認図 (shōninzu): approved plan or drawing
  • 承認履歴 (shōnin rireki): (computing) approval log
  • 承認状 (shōninjō): certificate of approval
  • 承認者 (shōninsha): (computing) approver, authorizer
  • 承認者表示 (shōninsha hyōji): (computing) authorizing users indication

Verb

承(しょう)認(にん)する • (shōnin suru) suru (stem 承(しょう)認(にん)し (shōnin shi), past 承(しょう)認(にん)した (shōnin shita))

  1. approve

Conjugation
Conjugation of "承認する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 承認し しょうにんし shōnin shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 承認し しょうにんし shōnin shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 承認する しょうにんする shōnin suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 承認する しょうにんする shōnin suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 承認すれ しょうにんすれ shōnin sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 承認せよ¹
承認しろ²		 しょうにんせよ¹
しょうにんしろ²		 shōnin seyo¹
shōnin shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 承認される しょうにんされる shōnin sareru
Causative 承認させる
承認さす		 しょうにんさせる
しょうにんさす		 shōnin saseru
shōnin sasu
Potential 承認できる しょうにんできる shōnin dekiru
Volitional 承認しよう しょうにんしよう shōnin shiyō
Negative 承認しない しょうにんしない shōnin shinai
Negative continuative 承認せず しょうにんせず shōnin sezu
Formal 承認します しょうにんします shōnin shimasu
Perfective 承認した しょうにんした shōnin shita
Conjunctive 承認して しょうにんして shōnin shite
Hypothetical conditional 承認すれば しょうにんすれば shōnin sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Synonyms

Antonyms

References
  1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
承認

Noun

承認 • (seung'in) (hangeul 승인)

  1. Hanja form? of 승인 (“approval, recognition”).

Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
承認

Verb

承認

  1. chữ Hán form of thừa nhận (“to recognise; to admit”).
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