愚氓

Chinese

		stupid	people; vagrant; ruffian
trad. (愚氓)		愚	氓
simp. ^#(愚氓)		愚	氓

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yúméng

(Zhuyin): ㄩˊ ㄇㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁴ man⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yúméng
  - Zhuyin: ㄩˊ ㄇㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yúméng
  - Wade–Giles: yü²-mêng²
  - Yale: yú-méng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yumeng
  - Palladius: юймэн (jujmɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /y³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jyu⁴ man⁴
  - Yale: yùh màhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁴ man⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yu⁴ men⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː²¹ mɐn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    愚民
    漁民／渔民

Middle Chinese: ngju meang

Rime
Character	愚	氓
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	虞俱切	莫耕切
Baxter	ngju	meang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋɨo/	/mˠɛŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋio/	/mᵚæŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋio/	/mɐŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋuə̆/	/məɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/ŋio/	/mɛŋ/
Wang Li	/ŋĭu/	/mæŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋi̯u/	/mæŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yú	méng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu⁴	mang⁴

Noun

愚氓

(literary) fool

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