復原

See also: 复原

Chinese

		again; recover; reply to a letter again; recover; reply to a letter; to repeat; to duplicate	former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source
trad. (復原)		復	原
simp. (复原)		复	原
alternative forms		復元／复元

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fùyuán

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk⁶ jyun⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fu̍k-ngièn / fu̍k-ngiàn
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ho̍k-goân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fùyuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fùyuán
  - Wade–Giles: fu⁴-yüan²
  - Yale: fù-ywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhyuan
  - Palladius: фуюань (fujuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    富源
    復原／复原
    復員／复员
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fuk⁶ jyun⁴
  - Yale: fuhk yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fuk⁹ jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fug⁶ yun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊk̚² jyːn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    復原／复原
    復員／复员
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu̍k-ngièn
  - Hakka Romanization System: fug ngienˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fug⁶ ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /fuk̚⁵ ŋi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fu̍k-ngiàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: fug ngianˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fug⁶ ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /fuk̚⁵ ŋi̯an¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ho̍k-goân
  - Tâi-lô: ho̍k-guân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoggoaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚²⁴⁻² ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ ɡuan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² ɡuan²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² ɡuan²³/

Verb

復原

to return to a former state; to restore
to recover (from an illness); to rehabilitate

Synonyms

(to return to a former state):

回復／回复 (huífù)
恢復／恢复 (huīfù)
重修 (chóngxiū)

(to recover):

好返 (hou² faan¹) (Cantonese)
康復／康复 (kāngfù)
病好 (bìng hǎo)
病癒／病愈 (bìngyù)

Derived terms

復原乳／复原乳

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (復原):

→ Korean: 복원(復原) (bogwon)
→ Vietnamese: phục nguyên (復原)

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