嬉遊

Chinese

		amusement	to roam; travel
trad. (嬉遊/嬉游)		嬉	遊/游
simp. (嬉游)		嬉	游

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīyóu

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hei¹ jau⁴
Eastern Min (BUC): hĭ-iù

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīyóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siyóu
  - Wade–Giles: hsi¹-yu²
  - Yale: syī-yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiyou
  - Palladius: сию (siju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hei¹ jau⁴
  - Yale: hēi yàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hei¹ jau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: héi¹ yeo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hei̯⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hĭ-iù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hi⁵⁵ ieu⁵³/

Middle Chinese: xi|xiH yuw

Rime
Character	嬉	嬉	遊
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	曉 (32)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	之 (19)	之 (19)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	許其切	許記切	以周切
Baxter	xi	xiH	yuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɨ/	/hɨ^H/	/jɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/hɨ/	/hɨ^H/	/jiu/
Shao Rongfen	/xie/	/xie^H/	/iəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hɨ/	/hɨ^H/	/juw/
Li Rong	/xiə/	/xiə^H/	/iu/
Wang Li	/xĭə/	/xĭə^H/	/jĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi/	/xi^H/	/i̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xī	xì	yóu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hei¹	hei³	jau⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰlɯ|qʰlɯs lu/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	遊
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yóu
Middle Chinese	‹ yuw ›
Old Chinese	/*[N-]ru/
English	wander about
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嬉	嬉	遊
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
No.	13409	13421	15546
Phonetic component	喜	喜	斿
Rime group	之	之	幽
Rime subdivision	0	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	僖	憙	猷
Old Chinese	/*qʰlɯ/	/*qʰlɯs/	/*lu/
Notes			同遊

Verb

嬉遊

to amuse oneself; to play; to have fun
to go sightseeing; to stroll about

Synonyms

(to amuse oneself):

娛樂／娱乐 (yúlè)
嬉戲／嬉戏 (xīxì)
玩
玩笑 (wánxiào)
玩耍 (wánshuǎ)
耍 (shuǎ)
耍笑 (shuǎxiào)
遊尞／游尞 (Taiwanese Hakka)
遊戲／游戏 (yóuxì)
遊玩／游玩 (yóuwán)

(to go sightseeing):

周遊／周游 (zhōuyóu) (to travel around)
旅行 (lǚxíng)
旅遊／旅游 (lǚyóu) (away from one's home for a particular purpose)
暢遊／畅游 (chàngyóu) (to enjoy a trip)
漫遊／漫游 (mànyóu) (to travel around)
觀光／观光 (guānguāng) (to sightsee)
走走 (zǒuzǒu) (figurative, colloquial)
巡遊／巡游 (xúnyóu) (to sightsee)
遊尞／游尞 (Taiwanese Hakka)
遊歷／游历 (yóulì) (for inspiration, to enrich oneself, etc.)
遊玩／游玩 (yóuwán) (to sightsee)
遊覽／游览 (yóulǎn) (to sightsee)
遊逛／游逛 (yóuguàng) (to sightsee)
遨遊／遨游 (áoyóu) (for pleasure)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.