go to; towards; to hurry or rush go to; towards; to hurry or rush; to run quickly; to elope |
north | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (奔北) | 奔 | 北 | |
| simp. #(奔北) | 奔 | 北 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 奔 | 北 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) | 登 (131) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 博昆切 | 博墨切 |
| Baxter | pwon | pok |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/puən/ | /pək̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/puon/ | /pək̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/puən/ | /pək̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/pwən/ | /pək̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/puən/ | /pək̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/puən/ | /pək̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/puən/ | /pək̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bēn | bo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
bun1 | bak1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 奔 | 北 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
bēn | běi |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ pwon › | ‹ pok › |
| Old Chinese |
/*pˁur/ | /*pˁək/ |
| English | run (v.) | north |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 奔 | 北 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 440 | 414 |
| Phonetic component |
奔 | 北 |
| Rime group |
文 | 職 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
奔 | 北 |
| Old Chinese |
/*pɯːn/ | /*pɯːɡ/ |