地利

Chinese

		earth; ground; field earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly	advantage; benefit; profit advantage; benefit; profit; sharp
trad. (地利)		地	利
simp. ^#(地利)		地	利

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dìlì

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dei⁶ lei⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tē-lī / tōe-lī

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dìlì
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˋ ㄌㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dìlì
  - Wade–Giles: ti⁴-li⁴
  - Yale: dì-lì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dihlih
  - Palladius: дили (dili)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    地利
    地力
    地栗
    帝力
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dei⁶ lei⁶
  - Yale: deih leih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dei⁶ lei⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: déi⁶ léi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tei̯²² lei̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tē-lī
  - Tâi-lô: tē-lī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexli
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /te³³⁻²¹ li³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /te²²⁻²¹ li²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōe-lī
  - Tâi-lô: tuē-lī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doexli
  - IPA (Taipei): /tue³³⁻¹¹ li³³/

Middle Chinese: dijH lijH

Rime
Character	地	利
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)	脂 (15)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	徒四切	力至切
Baxter	dijH	lijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/diɪ^H/	/liɪ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/di^H/	/li^H/
Shao Rongfen	/djɪ^H/	/ljɪ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/di^H/	/li^H/
Li Rong	/di^H/	/li^H/
Wang Li	/di^H/	/li^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱi^H/	/li^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dì	lì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dei⁶	lei⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[l]ˤej-s C.ri[t]-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*l'els rids/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	地	利
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dì	lì
Middle Chinese	‹ dij^H ›	‹ lij^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[l]ˁej-s/	/*C.ri[t]-s/
English	earth, ground	sharp; profit
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	地	利
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	14808	7898
Phonetic component	也	利
Rime group	歌	至
Rime subdivision	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	地	利
Old Chinese	/*l'els/	/*rids/

Noun

地利

geographical advantages; favourable location
land productivity
(～卦) A combination 二下 in the Lingqijing.

Derived terms

地利之便
地利人和
天時不如地利，地利不如人和／天时不如地利，地利不如人和
天時地利／天时地利
天時地利人和／天时地利人和 (tiānshí dìlì rénhé)

Adjective

地利

(Guangzhou Cantonese) smooth; without difficulty; favorable; going well

Synonyms

亨通 (hēngtōng)
順利／顺利 (shùnlì)
順序／顺序 (shùnxù) (literary)
順當／顺当 (shùndang)
順遂／顺遂 (shùnsuì)

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