團圓

Chinese

		regiment; round; circular regiment; round; circular; group; society	circle; round; circular circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (Yuan); tactful; to justify
trad. (團圓)		團	圓
simp. (团圆)		团	圆

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuányuán

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tyun⁴ jyun⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): thoân-îⁿ / tôaⁿ-îⁿ / thoân-oân

(Teochew, Peng'im): tuang⁵ in⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tuányuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄢˊ ㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tuányuán
  - Wade–Giles: tʻuan²-yüan²
  - Yale: twán-ywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twanyuan
  - Palladius: туаньюань (tuanʹjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯än³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    團員／团员
    團圓／团圆
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: tyun⁴ jyun⁴
  - Yale: tyùhn yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tyn⁴ jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tün⁴ yun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰyːn²¹ jyːn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    團員／团员
    團圓／团圆
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-îⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: thuân-înn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: toan'vii
  - IPA (Penang): /tʰuan²³⁻²¹ ĩ²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰuan²⁴⁻²² ĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ ĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ ĩ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tôaⁿ-îⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tuânn-înn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dvoa'vii
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tuã²⁴⁻²² ĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-oân
  - Tâi-lô: thuân-uân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: toan'oaan
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ uan²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuan¹³⁻²² uan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tʰuan²⁴⁻²² uan²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tuang⁵ in⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thuâng îⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ĩ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: dwan zjwen|hjwen

Rime
Character	團	圓	圓
Reading #	1/1	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	邪 (17)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)	仙 (78)	仙 (80)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	III	III
Fanqie	度官切	似宣切	王權切
Baxter	dwan	zjwen	hjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duɑn/	/ziuᴇn/	/ɦˠiuᴇn/
Pan Wuyun	/dʷɑn/	/zʷiɛn/	/ɦʷᵚiɛn/
Shao Rongfen	/duɑn/	/zjuæn/	/ɣiuæn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dwan/	/zwian/	/ɦwian/
Li Rong	/duɑn/	/ziuɛn/	/ɣjuɛn/
Wang Li	/duɑn/	/zĭwɛn/	/ɣĭwɛn/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱuɑn/	/zi̯wɛn/	/i̯wɛn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tuán	xuán	yuán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tyun⁴	cyun⁴	jyun⁴

Verb

團圓

to reunite; to have a reunion
可惜她在天國，不能與我們團圓。 [MSC, trad.]
可惜她在天国，不能与我们团圆。 [MSC, simp.]
Kěxī tā zài tiānguó, bùnéng yǔ wǒmen tuányuán. [Pinyin]
It's a shame she is in heaven and cannot reunite with us.

Synonyms

(Hokkien) 圓弧／圆弧 (îⁿ-ô͘)
(literary) 團圞／团𪢮 (tuánluán)

Adjective

團圓

round; circular

Synonyms

(literary) 團圞／团𪢮 (tuánluán)

Noun

團圓

reunion

Derived terms

團圓節／团圆节 (tuányuánjié)
家庭團圓／家庭团圆 (jiātíng tuányuán)

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