司鐸

Chinese

company; control large ancient bell
trad. (司鐸) 司 鐸
simp. (司铎) 司 铎

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 司 鐸
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 之 (19) 唐 (103)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 息兹切 徒落切
Baxter si dak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/sɨ/ /dɑk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/sɨ/ /dɑk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/sie/ /dɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/sɨ/ /dak̚/
Li
Rong
/siə/ /dɑk̚/
Wang
Li
/sĭə/ /dɑk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/si/ /dʱɑk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
sī duó
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
si1 dok6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 司 鐸
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
sī duó
Middle
Chinese
‹ si › ‹ dak ›
Old
Chinese
/*s-lə/ /*lˁak/
English superintend a kind of bell

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 司 鐸
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 11951 15125
Phonetic
component
司 睪
Rime
group
之 鐸
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
思 鐸
Old
Chinese
/*slɯ/ /*l'aːɡ/

Noun

司鐸

  1. (literary, historical) one who is in charge of striking the duo (a large bell with a dull sound)
  2. (literary, figurative) one who manages culture and education

Proper noun

司鐸

  1. (historical) a palace in State of Lu in the Spring and Autumn period
  2. a surname

Etymology 2

Phono-semantic matching of Latin sacerdōtem (“priest”), based on the full noun 撒責爾鐸德/撒责尔铎德 (sāzé'ěrduódé), cf. Portuguese sacerdote.

Noun

司鐸

  1. (Catholicism) priest
Synonyms
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