凝固

Chinese

		congeal; concentrate attention	hard; strong; solid hard; strong; solid; sure
trad. (凝固)		凝	固
simp. ^#(凝固)		凝	固

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nínggù

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄍㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing⁴ gu³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gêng-kò͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: nínggù
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄍㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nínggù
  - Wade–Giles: ning²-ku⁴
  - Yale: níng-gù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ningguh
  - Palladius: нингу (ningu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /niŋ³⁵ ku⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing⁴ gu³
  - Yale: yìhng gu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing⁴ gu³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying⁴ gu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ²¹ kuː³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gêng-kò͘
  - Tâi-lô: gîng-kòo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gengkox
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² kɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡiɪŋ¹³⁻²² kɔ²¹/

Verb

凝固

(physics) to freeze; (verbal noun) freezing
to solidify; to congeal

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “freeze”): 熔化 (rónghuà)

Derived terms

凝固劑／凝固剂
凝固汽油彈／凝固汽油弹
凝固點／凝固点

Related terms

凝結／凝结 (níngjié)

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