公煙

Chinese

		公班衙 (“the British East India Company”)[1]	cigarette; tobacco; smoke
trad. (公煙)		公	煙
simp. (公烟)		公	烟

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gōngyān

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ jin¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gōngyān
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongyan
  - Wade–Giles: kung¹-yen¹
  - Yale: gūng-yān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongian
  - Palladius: гунъянь (gunʺjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung¹ jin¹
  - Yale: gūng yīn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ jin¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ yin¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːn⁵⁵/

Noun

公煙

(historical) foreign opium
(historical) opium whose sale was sanctioned by the government

Derived terms

公煙館／公烟馆
舊公煙／旧公烟

Related terms

公膏, 公土, 公班土

References

“アヘン”, in 日本大百科全書：ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984

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