休克

Chinese

		to rest	gram; subdue; to restrain gram; subdue; to restrain; to overcome
simp. and trad. (休克)		休	克
Literally: “stopped and subdued”.

Phono-semantic matching of English shock.

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiūkè
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡㄎㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sioukè
  - Wade–Giles: hsiu¹-kʻo⁴
  - Yale: syōu-kè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shioukeh
  - Palladius: сюкэ (sjukɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
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    休克
    修課／修课
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau¹ hak¹, jau¹ haak¹
  - Yale: yāu hāk, yāu hāak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau¹ hak⁷, jau¹ haak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo¹ heg¹, yeo¹ hag¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ hɐk̚⁵/, /jɐu̯⁵⁵ haːk̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiu-khek
  - Tâi-lô: hiu-khik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiu'qeg
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiu⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hiu⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiu-khiak
  - Tâi-lô: hiu-khiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiu'qiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiu³³ kʰiak̚⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ¹shieu-keq
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ¹xieu-keq
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiɤ⁵⁵ kəʔ²¹/

休克

休克

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