伏法

Chinese

		conceal (ambush); prostrate; submit	law; method; way law; method; way; Buddhist teaching; Legalist; France (abbrev.)
simp. and trad. (伏法)		伏	法

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fúfǎ

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk⁶ faat³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ho̍k-hoat

(Teochew, Peng'im): hog⁸ huab⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fúfǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄈㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fúfǎ
  - Wade–Giles: fu²-fa³
  - Yale: fú-fǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwufaa
  - Palladius: фуфа (fufa)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fuk⁶ faat³
  - Yale: fuhk faat
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fuk⁹ faat⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: fug⁶ fad³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊk̚² faːt̚³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    伏法
    復發／复发
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ho̍k-hoat
  - Tâi-lô: ho̍k-huat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoghoad
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔk̚²⁴⁻² huat̚⁵/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² huat̚³²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ huat̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hog⁸ huab⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ho̍k huap
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hok̚⁴⁻² huap̚²/

Middle Chinese: bjuwk pjop

Rime
Character	伏	法
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	東 (4)	凡 (148)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	房六切	方乏切
Baxter	bjuwk	pjop
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨuk̚/	/pɨɐp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/biuk̚/	/piɐp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biuk̚/	/piɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buwk̚/	/puap̚/
Li Rong	/biuk̚/	/piɐp̚/
Wang Li	/bĭuk̚/	/pĭwɐp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯uk̚/	/pi̯wɐp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fú	fa
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fuk⁶	faat³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]ək [p.k]ap/

(Zhengzhang): /*bɯɡ pqab/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	伏	法
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fú	fǎ
Middle Chinese	‹ bjuwk ›	‹ pjop ›
Old Chinese	/*[b]ək/	/*[p.k]ap/
English	lie prostrate	model, law
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	伏	法
Reading #	2/2	1/1
No.	3333	2867
Phonetic component	伏	法
Rime group	職	盍
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	伏	法
Old Chinese	/*bɯɡ/	/*pqab/
Notes		說文灋省文

Verb

伏法

(intransitive) to be executed; to be put to death

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