伊朗

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (伊朗)		伊	朗

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian (irân).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Yīlǎng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄌㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji¹ long⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): Yî-lóng

(Meixian, Guangdong): yi¹ long³
Eastern Min (BUC): Ĭ-lāng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): I-lóng / I-lang

(Teochew, Peng'im): i¹ lang⁶
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹i-laon

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Yīlǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄌㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Yilǎng
  - Wade–Giles: I¹-lang³
  - Yale: Yī-lǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Ilaang
  - Palladius: Илан (Ilan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁵ lɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji¹ long⁵
  - Yale: yī lóhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji¹ long⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi¹ long⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː⁵⁵ lɔːŋ¹³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yî-lóng
  - Hakka Romanization System: i´ long`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ long³
  - Sinological IPA: /i²⁴ loŋ³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yî-lóng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)i´ long`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ long³
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i²⁴ loŋ³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: yi¹ long³
  - Sinological IPA: /i⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lɔŋ³¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Ĭ-lāng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁵⁻⁵³ l̃aŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: I-lóng
  - Tâi-lô: I-lóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ilorng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /i³³ lɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /i⁴⁴⁻²² lɔŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: I-lang
  - Tâi-lô: I-lang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ilafng
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /i⁴⁴⁻³³ laŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: i¹ lang⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: i lăng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i³³⁻²³ laŋ³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹i-laon
  - MiniDict: i^平 laon
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹i-laan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /i⁵⁵ lɑ̃²¹/

Proper noun

伊朗

Iran (a country in West Asia, in the Middle East)

Derived terms

伊朗伊斯蘭共和國／伊朗伊斯兰共和国 (Yīlǎng Yīsīlán Gònghéguó)
伊朗高原 (Yīlǎng Gāoyuán)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (伊朗):

→ Vietnamese: Y Lãng (伊朗)

Others:

→ Zhuang: Yihlangj

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
伊	朗

Proper noun

伊朗

chữ Hán form of Y Lãng (“Iran”).

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