五帝
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| five | emperor | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (五帝) |
五 | 帝 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 五 | 帝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 疑 (31) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | IV |
| Fanqie | 疑古切 | 都計切 |
| Baxter | nguX | tejH |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ŋuoX/ | /teiH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ŋuoX/ | /teiH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ŋoX/ | /tɛiH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ŋɔX/ | /tɛjH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ŋoX/ | /teiH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ŋuX/ | /tieiH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ŋuoX/ | /tieiH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
wǔ | dì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
ng5 | dai3 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 五 | 帝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
wǔ | dì |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ nguX › | ‹ tejH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*C.ŋˁaʔ/ | /*tˁek-s/ |
| English | five | God |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 五 | 帝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 13147 | 2313 |
| Phonetic component |
五 | 帝 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 賜 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
五 | 帝 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ŋaːʔ/ | /*teːɡs/ |
| Notes | 甲金文象根啇非朿聲 | |