ܦܠܫ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology
Root
ܦ ܠ ܫ (p l š)
1 term

Cognate to Hebrew פָּלַשׁ (palásh, “to invade, break into”).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [pɑːleʃː]

Verb

ܦܵܠܹܫ • (pālēš) (present participle ܦܠܵܫܵܐ (plāšā), past participle ܦܠܝܼܫܵܐ (plīšā))

  1. (transitive) to fight
    ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܕܲܠܩܘܼܒ݂ܠ ܒܥܸܠܕܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ ― plīš lēh dalquḇl bˁildḇāḇūh ― He fought against his enemies.
  2. (transitive) to endeavor, to strive, to struggle
    Synonym: ܟܵܬ݂ܹܫ (kāṯēš)
    ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܒܘܼܬ ܚܵܛܹܪ ܙܸܕ݂ܩܘܼ̈ܗܝ ― plīš lēh būt ḥāṭēr ziḏqūh ― He fought for his rights.

Conjugation
Conjugation of ܦܵܠܹܫ (pālēš)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ
(plīš lī)		 ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(plīš lūḵ)		 ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ
(plīš lēh)		 ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ
(plīš lan)		 ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(plīš lāwḵōn)		 ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(plīš lhōn)
f ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(plīš lāḵ)		 ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇
(plīš lāh)
non-past m ܦܵܠܫܹܢ
(pālšēn)		 ܦܵܠܫܹܬ
(pālšēt)		 ܦܵܠܹܫ
(pālēš)		 ܦܵܠܫܲܚ
(pālšaḥ)		 ܦܵܠܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(pālšītōn)		 ܦܵܠܫܝܼ
(pālšī)
f ܦܵܠܫܵܢ
(pālšān)		 ܦܵܠܫܵܬܝ
(pālšāt)		 ܦܵܠܫܵܐ
(pālšā)
imperative m ܦܠܘܿܫ
(plōš)		 ܦܠܘܿܫܘܼܢ
(plōšūn)
f ܦܠܘܿܫܝ
(plōš)
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