ܥܘܪܒܢܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology
Root
ܥ ܪ ܒ (ˁ r b)
6 terms

Morphologically from a variant of Aramaic עַרְבֹונָא (ʿarbōnā, “pledge”) with the root suspected to have spread into Northwest Semitic from Akkadian 𒂊𒊒𒁀𒁺 (/⁠erubātu⁠/, “pledge, tantum”, literally “a state of entering into something, initiating or showing intent (to do business)”); compare numerous cognates such as Hebrew עֵרָבוֹן ('eravón), Arabic عَرَبُون (ʕarabūn), Ancient Greek ἀρραβών (arrhabṓn) and Latin arrhabō, arrha.

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [ʕur.bɑːnɑː]

Noun

ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܵܐ • (ˁurbānā) m sg (plural ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܹܐ (ˁurbānē))

  1. (finance) mortage; down payment, earnest money, retainer, pledge

Inflection
Inflection of ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܵܐ (ˁurbānā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܝܼ
(ˁurbānī)		 ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܲܢ
(ˁurbānan)
construct ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢ
(ˁurbān)		 2nd person ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܘܼܟ݂
(ˁurbānūḵ)		 ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ
(ˁurbānāḵ)		 ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ˁurbānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܵܐ
(ˁurbānā)		 3rd person ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܹܗ
(ˁurbānēh)		 ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܵܗ̇
(ˁurbānāh)		 ܥܘܼܪܒܵܢܗܘܿܢ
(ˁurbānhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܝܼ
(ˁurbānī)		 ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܲܢ
(ˁurbānan)
construct ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܲܝ
(ˁurbānay)		 2nd person ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܘܼܟ݂
(ˁurbānūḵ)		 ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ
(ˁurbānāḵ)		 ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(ˁurbānāwḵōn)
emphatic ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܹܐ
(ˁurbānē)		 3rd person ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܘܼܗܝ
(ˁurbānūh)		 ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܘܿܗ̇
(ˁurbānōh)		 ܥܘܼܪ̈ܒܵܢܗܘܿܢ
(ˁurbānhōn)

Derived terms
  • ܡܥܲܪܒܸܢ (mˁarbin, “to pay a down payment to”)

Classical Syriac

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʕur(ə)vɑne]

Noun

ܥܘܪܒܢܐ • (ʿūrḇānē)

  1. emphatic plural of ܥܘܪܒܐ (ʿūrḇā, “crow, raven”)
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