ܡܪܦܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology
Root
ܪ ܦ ܐ (r p ˀ)
1 term

From Aramaic רַפֵּא (rappē, “to loosen, weaken”).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [mərap.peː]

Verb

ܡܪܲܦܹܐ • (mrappē) (present participle ܡܪܲܦܘܼܝܹܐ (mrapūyē), past participle ܡܪܘܼܦܝܵܐ (mrupyā))

  1. (transitive) to throw, toss
    Synonyms: ܕܵܪܹܐ (dārē), ܪܵܡܹܐ (rāmē), ܫܵܐܹܬ (šāˀēt)
    ܠܵܐ ܡܪܲܦܹܝܬ ܓܘܼܬܬܵܐ ܥܲܫܝܼܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂! ― lā mrappēt guttā ˁašīnāˀīṯ! ― Don’t toss the ball powerfully!
    ܣܦܝܼܢ݇ܬܵܐ ܥܪܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ ܒܸܛܒ݂ܵܥܵܐ ܘܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ ܠܓܵܘ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ. ― spītā ˁrē lāh biṭḇāˁā w-mrūpē lēh nafšēh l-gāw mayyā. ― The ship started sinking and he threw himself into the water.
  2. (transitive) to throw away, toss out, discard
    Synonym: ܫܵܐܹܬ (šāˀēt)
    ܪܲܦܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܠܓܵܘ ܛܲܢܟܵܐ. ― rappē lēh lgāw ṭankā. ― Throw it away into the trash can.
    ܟܹܐ ܡܲܕܘܸܪܸܢ ܣܦܲܪ̈ܝܵܘܡܹܐ ܚܠܵܦ ܡܪܲܦܹܝܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ. ― kē madwirrin sparyāwmē ḥlāp mrappēn lhōn. ― I recycle newspaper instead of throwing them away.
    ܡܪܲܦܘܼܝܹܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܕܲܥܬܝܼܕ݂ܘܼܟ݂! ― mrapūyē ìwet daˁtīḏūḵ! ― You’re throwing away your future!
  3. (transitive, figurative) to divorce
    Synonyms: ܡܕܲܠܸܠ (mdallil), ܡܛܲܠܸܩ (mṭalliq)
    ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܒܲܟ݂ܬܹܗ. ― mrūpē lēh baḵtēh. ― He divorced his wife.

Conjugation
Conjugation of ܡܪܲܦܹܐ (mrappē)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܝܼ
(mrūpē lī)		 ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(mrūpē lūḵ)		 ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܹܗ
(mrūpē lēh)		 ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܲܢ
(mrūpē lan)		 ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(mrūpē lāwḵōn)		 ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(mrūpē lhōn)
f ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(mrūpē lāḵ)		 ܡܪܘܼܦܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇
(mrūpē lāh)
non-past m ܡܪܲܦܹܝܢ
(mrappēn)		 ܡܪܲܦܹܝܬ
(mrappēt)		 ܡܪܲܦܹܐ
(mrappē)		 ܡܪܲܦܲܚ
(mrappaḥ)		 ܡܪܲܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(mrapītōn)		 ܡܪܲܦܝܼ
(mrapī)
f ܡܪܲܦܝܵܢ
(mrapyān)		 ܡܪܲܦܝܵܬܝ
(mrapyāt)		 ܡܪܲܦܝܵܐ
(mrapyā)
imperative m ܪܲܦܝܼ
(rapī)		 ܪܲܦܹܝܡܘܼܢ
(rappēmūn)
f ܪܲܦܹܐ
(rappē)
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