ܡܒܣܡ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܒ ܣ ܡ (b s m) |
| 3 terms |
Intensitive and causative stems of ܒܵܣܹܡ (bāsēm, “to be/become pleasant, healed”); compare Hebrew בישם (bisém, “to aromatise”).
Verb
ܡܒܲܣܸܡ • (mbassim) (present participle ܡܒܲܣܘܼܡܹܐ (mbasūmē), past participle ܡܒܘܼܣܡܵܐ (mbusmā))
- (transitive) to please
- ܩܵܠܵܐ ܩܸܡ ܡܒܲܣܸܡ ܠܹܗ. ― qālā qim mbassim lēh. ― The sound pleased him.
- (transitive) to heal, cure, make whole
- Synonym: ܡܐܲܣܹܐ (mˀassē)
- ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܡܒܲܣܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ― allāhā mbassim lūḵ ― get well soon (literally, “May God heal you”)
- ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܹܗ ܡܪ̈ܝܼܥܹܐ ܘܡܘܼܐܟ݂ܸܠ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܣܟܹܝܢܹ̈ܐ. ― mbūsim lēh mrīˁē w-mūˀḵil lēh miskēnē. ― He healed the sick and fed the poor.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܡܒܲܣܸܡ (mbassim)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mbūsim lī) |
ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mbūsim lūḵ) |
ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܹܗ (mbūsim lēh) |
ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mbūsim lan) |
ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mbūsim lāwḵōn) |
ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mbūsim lhōn) |
| f | ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mbūsim lāḵ) |
ܡܒܘܼܣܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (mbūsim lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܒܲܣܡܸܢ (mbasmin) |
ܡܒܲܣܡܸܬ (mbasmit) |
ܡܒܲܣܸܡ (mbassim) |
ܡܒܲܣܡܲܚ (mbasmaḥ) |
ܡܒܲܣܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mbasmītōn) |
ܡܒܲܣܡܝܼ (mbasmī) |
| f | ܡܒܲܣܡܲܢ (mbasman) |
ܡܒܲܣܡܵܬܝ (mbasmāt) |
ܡܒܲܣܡܵܐ (mbasmā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܒܲܣܸܡ (bassim) |
ܒܲܣܡܘܼܢ (basmūn) |
||||
| f | ܒܲܣܸܡܝ (bassim) | ||||||
Verb
ܡܲܒܣܸܡ • (mabsim) (present participle ܡܲܒܣܘܼܡܹܐ (mabsūmē), past participle ܡܘܼܒܣܡܵܐ (mubsmā))
- (transitive) to enjoy, enjoy oneself, have fun
- Synonyms: ܗܵܢܹܐ (hānē), ܥܵܕ݂ܹܢ (ˁāḏēn)
- ܡܲܒܣܡܘܼܢ! ܒܲܣܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܹܝܡܘܼܢ ܦܘܼܙܵܢܹ̈ܐ. ― mabsmūn! bassā wēmūn pūzānē. ― Have fun! Stop being frowny!
- ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܪܚܵܐ ܟܲܕ݂ ܡܲܒܣܘܼܡܹܐ ܝܘܸܬ. ― ˁiddānā kē pārḥā kaḏ mabsūmē ìwet. ― Time flies when you’re having fun.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܡܲܒܣܸܡ (mabsim)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܡܘܼܒܣܸܡ ܠܝܼ (mubsim lī) |
ܡܘܼܒܣܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mubsim lūḵ) |
ܡܘܼܒܣܸܡ ܠܹܗ (mubsim lēh) |
ܡܘܼܒܣܸܡ ܠܲܢ (mubsim lan) |
ܡܘܼܒܣܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mubsim lāwḵōn) |
ܡܘܼܒܣܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mubsim lhōn) |
| f | ܡܘܼܒܣܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mubsim lāḵ) |
ܡܘܼܒܣܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (mubsim lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܡܲܒܣܡܸܢ (mabsmin) |
ܡܲܒܣܡܸܬ (mabsmit) |
ܡܲܒܣܸܡ (mabsim) |
ܡܲܒܣܡܲܚ (mabsmaḥ) |
ܡܲܒܣܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mabsmītōn) |
ܡܲܒܣܡܝܼ (mabsmī) |
| f | ܡܲܒܣܡܲܢ (mabsman) |
ܡܲܒܣܡܵܬܝ (mabsmāt) |
ܡܲܒܣܡܵܐ (mabsmā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܐܲܒܣܸܡ (absim) |
ܐܲܒܣܡܘܼܢ (absmūn) |
||||
| f | ܐܲܒܣܸܡܝ (absim) | ||||||
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