ܚܘܫܒܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܚ ܫ ܒ (ḥ š b) |
| 10 terms |
Etymology
From the verb ܚܲܫܒܸܢ (ḥašbin, “to calculate”); compare Arabic حُسْبَان (ḥusbān), حِسَاب (ḥisāb) and Hebrew חֶשְׁבּוֹן (kheshbón).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [xuʃ.bɑːnɑː]
Noun
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܐ • (ḥušbānā) m sg (plural ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥušbānē))
- (uncountable) reckoning, enumeration, numbering, number
- (uncountable) arithmetic, calculation, computation
- (countable) account
- ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢ ܦ̮ܹܝܣܒܘܼܟ ܕܝܼܹܗ ― ḥušbān fēsbūk dīyēh ― His Facebook account
- ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢ ܥܘܼܪܦܵܢܵܐ ܕܝܼܝܼ ― ḥušbān ˁurpānā dīyī ― My bank account
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܝܼ (ḥušbānī) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܲܢ (ḥušbānan) | ||
| construct | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢ (ḥušbān) |
2nd person | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (ḥušbānūḵ) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥušbānāḵ) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥušbānāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܐ (ḥušbānā) |
3rd person | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܹܗ (ḥušbānēh) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܗ̇ (ḥušbānāh) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܗܘܿܢ (ḥušbānhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܝܼ̈ (ḥušbānī) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܲܢ̈ (ḥušbānan) | ||
| construct | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܲܝ̈ (ḥušbānay) |
2nd person | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥušbānūḵ) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥušbānāḵ) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥušbānāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥušbānē) |
3rd person | ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥušbānūh) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥušbānōh) |
ܚܘܼܫܒܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥušbānhōn) | ||
Related terms
- ܡܲܚܫܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (maḥšḇānā, “accountant”)
- ܬܲܚܫܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (taḥšaḇtā, “bill, tab”)
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ħuʃbɑnɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ħuʃbɑne(ʔ)] (plural)
Etymology 1
From the root ܚ-ܫ-ܒ (ḥ-š-b) related to thinking. Compare Arabic حُسْبَان (ḥusbān) and Hebrew חֶשְׁבּוֹן (ḥešbôn).
Alternative forms
- ܚܫܒܢܐ
Noun
ܚܘܫܒܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܚܘܫܒܢܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܫܒܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܘܫܒܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܘܫܒܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܘܫܒܢܐ | ܚܘܫܒܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܫܒܢܝ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܫܒܢܟ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܫܒܢܟܝ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܫܒܢܗ | ܚܘܫܒܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܫܒܢܗ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܫܒܢܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܫܒܢܟܘܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܫܒܢܟܝܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܫܒܢܗܘܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܫܒܢܗܝܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From Arabic حُسْبَانَة (ḥusbāna).
Inflection
inflection of ܚܘܫܒܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܚܘܫܒܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܚܘܫܒܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܚܘܫܒܢܐ | ܚܘܫܒܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܘܫܒܢܝ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܘܫܒܢܟ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܘܫܒܢܟܝ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܘܫܒܢܗ | ܚܘܫܒܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܘܫܒܢܗ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܘܫܒܢܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܘܫܒܢܟܘܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܘܫܒܢܟܝܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܘܫܒܢܗܘܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܘܫܒܢܗܝܢ | ܚܘܫܒܢܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ḥwšbn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 118b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 135b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 435b
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