ل ط ش

Arabic

Etymology

Of imitative origin.

Root

ل ط ش • (l-ṭ-š)

  1. related to pounding

Derived terms
  • Form I: لَطَشَ (laṭaša, “to beat to break, to hit, to pound”)
    • Verbal noun: لَطْش (laṭš)
    • Active participle: لَاطِش (lāṭiš)
    • Passive participle: مَلْطُوش (malṭūš)
  • Form II: لَطَّشَ (laṭṭaša, “to beat to break, to hit, to pound”)
    • Verbal noun: تَلْطِيش (talṭīš)
    • Active participle: مُلَطِّش (mulaṭṭiš)
    • Passive participle: مُلَطَّش (mulaṭṭaš)
  • Form III: لَاطَشَ (lāṭaša, “to make noise by crossing swords with”)
    • Verbal noun: مُلَاطَشَة (mulāṭaša), لِطَاش (liṭāš)
    • Active participle: مُلَاطِش (mulāṭiš)
    • Passive participle: مُلَاطَش (mulāṭaš)
  • Form VI: تَلَاطَشَ (talāṭaša, “to cross swords”)
    • Verbal noun: تَلَاطُش (talāṭuš)
    • Active participle: مُتَلَاطِش (mutalāṭiš)
  • لَطْشَة (laṭša, “coup”)
  • مَلْطُوش (malṭūš, “scatterbrained”)

References
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ل ط ش”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 531
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “ل ط ش”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 106
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ل ط ش”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 996
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ل ط ش”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2661
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ل ط ش”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 918
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “ل ط ش”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1018
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ل ط ش”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1154
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