ع ظ م

See also: عظم

Arabic

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ʕaṯ̣m-, doublet of ع ص م (ʕ ṣ m).

Root

ع ظ م • (ʕ-ẓ-m)

  1. related to greatness

Derived terms
Verbs and verb derivatives
  • Form I: عَظُمَ (ʕaẓuma, “to be or become great, huge, difficult”)
    • Verbal noun: عَظَمَة (ʕaẓama), عِظَم ( ʕiẓam), عُظْم ( ʕuẓm), عَظَامَة ( ʕaẓāma)
    • Active participle: عَاظِم (ʕāẓim)
  • Form II: عَظَّمَ (ʕaẓẓama, “to make great or greater, to exalt”)
    • Verbal noun: تَعْظِيم (taʕẓīm, “aggrandizement, glorification, exaltation, military salute”)
    • Active participle: مُعَظِّم (muʕaẓẓim)
    • Passive participle: مُعَظَّم (muʕaẓẓam, “glorified, exalted, august, splendid, magnificent”)
  • Form IV: أَعْظَمَ (ʔaʕẓama, “to make great or greater, to exalt; to regard as great, huge, difficult”)
    • Verbal noun: إِعْظَام (ʔiʕẓām)
    • Active participle: مُعْظِم (muʕẓim)
    • Passive participle: مُعْظَم (muʕẓam, “most of, the majority, maximum”)
  • Form V: تَعَظَّمَ (taʕaẓẓama, “to be proud, to boast, to be arrogant; to ossify”)
    • Verbal noun: تَعَظُّم (taʕaẓẓum)
    • Active participle: مُتَعَظِّم (mutaʕaẓẓim)
  • Form VI: تَعَاظَمَ (taʕāẓama, “to be arrogant, great, huge; to equal in greatness, to be serious”)
    • Verbal noun: تَعَاظُم (taʕāẓum)
    • Active participle: مُتَعَاظِم (mutaʕāẓim, “arrogant”)
    • Passive participle: مُتَعَاظَم (mutaʕāẓam)
  • Form X: اِسْتَعْظَمَ (istaʕẓama, “to be arrogant, to regard as great”)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِعْظَام (istiʕẓām)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَعْظِم (mustaʕẓim)
    • Passive participle: مُسْتَعْظَم (mustaʕẓam)
Nouns and other parts of speech
  • عَظْم (ʕaẓm, “bone”)
  • عَظْمَة (ʕaẓma, “piece of bone”)
  • عَظْمِيّ (ʕaẓmiyy, “related to bones”)
  • مُعَظَّم (muʕaẓẓam, “bony, ossified”)
  • عَظِيم (ʕaẓīm, “great, strong, glorious, enormous, distressing”)
  • عَظَمَة (ʕaẓama, “majesty, arrogance, exaltedness”)
  • عَظَمُوت (ʕaẓamūt, “greatness”)
  • عِظَامِيّ (ʕiẓāmiyy, “of noble descent, aristocrat”)

References

Wehr, Hans (1979) “عظم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

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