ع ب ر

See also: غ ب ر, ع ت ر, ع ث ر, and غ ت ر

Arabic

Etymology

Cognate with Hebrew ע־ב־ר (ʕ-b-r).

Root

ع ب ر • (ʕ-b-r)

  1. related to crossing or traversing

Descendants

Verbs
  • Form I: عَبَرَ (ʕabara, “to cross, ford, pass over”)
    • Active participle: عَابِر (ʕābir)
    • Passive participle: مَعْبُور (maʕbūr)
  • Form II: عَبَّرَ (ʕabbara, “to express; to interpret”)
  • Form VIII: اِعْتَبَرَ (iʕtabara, “to be taught a lesson warned; to acknowledge, value, respect”)
  • Form X: اِسْتَعْبَرَ (istaʕbara, “to shed tears; to weep”)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِعْبَار (istiʕbār)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَعْبِر (mustaʕbir)
    • Passive participle: مُسْتَعْبَر (mustaʕbar)
Nouns
Adjectives

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1960) “ع ب ر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz

Gulf Arabic

Root

ع ب ر • (transliteration needed)

  1. Related to crossing, traversing
  2. Related to expressing

Derived terms

Verb forms
  • Form I: عبر (ʕibar, “to cross”)
  • Form II: عبر (ʕabbar, “to leak through a diaper”)
  • Form II: عبر (ʕabbar, “to express”)
  • Form VIII: اعتبر (iʕtibar, “to take value, lesson from something (e.g. an event, lecture, advice)”)
  • Form VIII: اعتبر (iʕtibar, “to consider”)
    • اعتبار (iʕtibār, “consideration”)
    • مُعتبر (muʕtabār, “considered, respected, reputable”)
    • يُعتبر (yuʕtabār, “[is] considered”)
Nouns and Adjectives

South Levantine Arabic

Root

ع ب ر • (transliteration needed)

  1. Related to expression

Derived terms

Verbs and verb forms
  • Form II: عبّر (ʕabbar, “to express”)
    • Noun Form: تعبير (taʕbīr, “expression”)
  • Form VIII: اعتبر (iʕtabar, “to consider”)
    • Noun Form: اعتبار (iʕtibār, “consideration”)
    • Passive Participle: معتبر (muʕtabar, “respected”)
Nouns
  • عبرة (ʕibra, “moral, lesson of a story”)
  • عبارة (ʕibāra, “an expression, saying”)
  • معبر (maʕbar, “crossing point, pass; ford”)
Adjective
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