ط ف ح

Arabic

Root

ط ف ح • (ṭ-f-ḥ)

  1. related to overflow

Derived terms

  • Form I: طَفَحَ (ṭafaḥa, “to spill over, to overflow, to burst”)
    • Verbal noun: طَفْح (ṭafḥ), طُفُوح (ṭufūḥ), طُفْحَان (ṭufḥān)
    • Active participle: طَافِح (ṭāfiḥ)
    • Passive participle: مَطْفُوح (maṭfūḥ)
  • Form II: طَفَّحَ (ṭaffaḥa, “fill up to the brim”)
    • Verbal noun: تَطْفِيح (taṭfīḥ)
    • Active participle: مُطَفِّح (muṭaffiḥ)
    • Passive participle: مُطَفَّح (muṭaffaḥ)
  • Form IV: أَطْفَحَ (ʔaṭfaḥa, “fill up to the brim”)
    • Verbal noun: إِطْفَاح (ʔiṭfāḥ)
    • Active participle: مُطْفِح (muṭfiḥ)
    • Passive participle: مُطْفَح (muṭfaḥ)
  • Form VIII: اِطَّفَحَ (iṭṭafaḥa, “to take off the scum of”)
    • Verbal noun: اِطِّفَاح (iṭṭifāḥ)
    • Active participle: مُطَّفِح (muṭṭafiḥ)
    • Passive participle: مُطَّفَح (muṭṭafaḥ)

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “ط ف ح”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 47–48
  • Freytag, Georg (1835) “ط ف ح”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 59
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ط ف ح”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 88
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ط ف ح”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1859
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “ط ف ح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 657
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ط ف ح”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 776–777
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