ط ر ف

See also: ظرف

Arabic

Root

ط ر ف • (ṭ-r-f)

  1. forms words related to sides, extremes, blinking or extraordinary affairs

Derived terms

Verbs and verbal derivatives
  • Form I: طَرَفَ (ṭarafa, “to blink, to wink”)
    • Verbal noun: طَرْف (ṭarf, “the wink or blink of an eye”)
    • Active participle: طَارِف (ṭārif, “something newly gained or obtained”)
    • Passive participle: مَطْرُوف (maṭrūf)
  • Form II: طَرَّفَ (ṭarrafa, “to border, to circumvent”)
    • Verbal noun: تَطْرِيف (taṭrīf)
    • Active participle: مُطَرِّف (muṭarrif)
    • Passive participle: مُطَرَّف (muṭarraf)
  • Form IV: أَطْرَفَ (ʔaṭrafa, “to close the eyes”)
    • Verbal noun: إِطْرَاف (ʔiṭrāf)
    • Active participle: مُطْرِف (muṭrif)
    • Passive participle: مُطْرَف (muṭraf)
  • Form V: تَطَرَّفَ (taṭarrafa, “to go to the extreme, to be an extremist”)
  • Form X: اِسْتَطْرَفَ (istaṭrafa, “to be considered new or unusual”)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِطْرَاف (istiṭrāf)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَطْرِف (mustaṭrif)
    • Passive participle: مُسْتَطْرَف (mustaṭraf)
Nouns and adjectives

References

  • Corriente, Federico (2005) “ط ر ف”, in Diccionario avanzado árabe‎ (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Barcelona: Herder, page 707
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