صدمة

See also: صدمه

Arabic

Etymology

Instance noun of صَدَمَ (ṣadama, “to strike, shock”).

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Noun

صَدْمَة • (ṣadma) f (plural صَدَمَات (ṣadamāt))

  1. shock
  2. clash, stroke
  3. calamity
  4. baldness of the temples
    صَدْمَتَان ― ṣadmatān ― the temples

Declension
Declension of noun صَدْمَة (ṣadma)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَدْمَة
ṣadma		 الصَّدْمَة
aṣ-ṣadma		 صَدْمَة
ṣadmat
Nominative صَدْمَةٌ
ṣadmatun		 الصَّدْمَةُ
aṣ-ṣadmatu		 صَدْمَةُ
ṣadmatu
Accusative صَدْمَةً
ṣadmatan		 الصَّدْمَةَ
aṣ-ṣadmata		 صَدْمَةَ
ṣadmata
Genitive صَدْمَةٍ
ṣadmatin		 الصَّدْمَةِ
aṣ-ṣadmati		 صَدْمَةِ
ṣadmati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَدْمَتَيْن
ṣadmatayn		 الصَّدْمَتَيْن
aṣ-ṣadmatayn		 صَدْمَتَيْ
ṣadmatay
Nominative صَدْمَتَانِ
ṣadmatāni		 الصَّدْمَتَانِ
aṣ-ṣadmatāni		 صَدْمَتَا
ṣadmatā
Accusative صَدْمَتَيْنِ
ṣadmatayni		 الصَّدْمَتَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣadmatayni		 صَدْمَتَيْ
ṣadmatay
Genitive صَدْمَتَيْنِ
ṣadmatayni		 الصَّدْمَتَيْنِ
aṣ-ṣadmatayni		 صَدْمَتَيْ
ṣadmatay
Plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal صَدَمَات
ṣadamāt		 الصَّدَمَات
aṣ-ṣadamāt		 صَدَمَات
ṣadamāt
Nominative صَدَمَاتٌ
ṣadamātun		 الصَّدَمَاتُ
aṣ-ṣadamātu		 صَدَمَاتُ
ṣadamātu
Accusative صَدَمَاتٍ
ṣadamātin		 الصَّدَمَاتِ
aṣ-ṣadamāti		 صَدَمَاتِ
ṣadamāti
Genitive صَدَمَاتٍ
ṣadamātin		 الصَّدَمَاتِ
aṣ-ṣadamāti		 صَدَمَاتِ
ṣadamāti

Descendants
  • → Persian: صدمه
    • → Bengali: সদমা (śodoma)
    • → Hindustani:
      Hindi: सदमा (sadmā)
      Urdu: صَدْمَہ (sadma)
    • → Pashto: صدمه (sadamá)

References
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “صدمة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “صدمة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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