سیڭك

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms
سیڭك

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *siŋek (“mosquito; fly”); cognate with Azerbaijani sinək, Chuvash шăна (šăna), Crimean Tatar sinek, Southern Altai сек (sek), Turkmen siňek and Tuvan сээк (seek).

Noun

سیڭك • (siñek)

  1. fly, any insect of the order Diptera
    Synonyms: ذباب (zubab), مگس (meges)
  2. ♣, clubs in card- and boardgames
    Synonym: اسپاتی (ispati)

Coordinate terms
Suits in Ottoman Turkish · طاقیم (takım) (layout · text)
قوپه (kupa) اوریا (orya) ماچه (maça), كورك (kürek) اسپاتی (ispati), سیڭك (siñek)

Derived terms
  • آت سیڭكی (at siñeği, “horsefly”)
  • اشك سیڭكی (eşek siñeği, “gadfly”)
  • بوینوزلو سیڭك (boynuzlu siñek, “stalk-eyed fly”)
  • سیوری سیڭك (sivri siñek, “mosquito”)
  • سیڭكلتمك (siñekletmek, “to make or let be infested by flies”)
  • سیڭكلك (siñeklik, “flyswatter”)
  • سیڭكلو (siñekli, “infested with flies”)
  • قره سیڭك (kara siñek, “housefly”)
  • قورت سیڭكی (kurt siñeği, “blowfly”)
  • گوك سیڭك (gök siñek, “flesh fly”)

Descendants
  • Turkish: sinek

Further reading
  • Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sinek1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4250
  • Deny, Jean (1921) Grammaire de la langue turque (dialecte osmanli), Paris: Leroux, page 790
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “سیڭك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 708
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Musca”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1107
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “سكك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 2643
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sinek”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “سیڭك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1102
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “سیڭك”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 513
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