سطل

Arabic

سَطْل

Etymology 1

Root
س ط ل (s-ṭ-l)

From Byzantine Greek σίτλα (sítla), from Vulgar Latin *sitla from Latin situla, found as Dalmatian sidlo and Serbo-Croatian sȉdlo / си̏дло and sȉć / си̏ћ.

Alternative forms

  • سَيْطَل (sayṭal), سَطْلَة (saṭla)

Noun

سَطِل or سَطْل • (saṭil or saṭl) m (plural أَسْطَال (ʔasṭāl) or أَسْطُل (ʔasṭul) or سُطُول (suṭūl))

  1. bucket, pail
    Synonyms: دَلْو (dalw), مِدْلَجَة (midlaja), جَرْدَل (jardal)
Declension
Descendants
  • Gulf Arabic: صَطِل (ṣáṭil)
  • → Catalan: setra
  • → Georgian: სათლი (satli)
  • → Lishana Deni: צטלא (ṣəṭla)
  • → Spanish: acetre

Etymology 2

Derived from سَطِل (saṭil), in the sense of a jar or wine jug, "being like a thing filled up with liquid".

Verb

سَطَلَ • (saṭala) I, non-past يَسْطُلُ‎ (yasṭulu)

  1. to intoxicate, to besot, to make high
Conjugation

Noun

سَطْل • (saṭl) m

  1. verbal noun of سَطَلَ (saṭala) (form I)
Declension

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “سطل”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎ (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 653
  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “سطل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 314
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “سطل”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 1089
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “سطل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1359
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “سطل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 570–571

Hijazi Arabic

سَطِل

Etymology

From Arabic سَطِل (saṭil), from Byzantine Greek σίτλα (sítla), from Vulgar Latin *sitla, from Latin situla.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /satˤil/

Noun

سطل • (saṭil) m (construct state سَطْل (saṭl), plural سُطول (suṭūl))

  1. bucket

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic سَطْل (saṭl), from Byzantine Greek σίτλα (sítla), from Vulgar Latin *sitla, from Latin situla.

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? satl
Dari reading? satl
Iranian reading? satl
Tajik reading? satl

Noun

Dari سطل
Iranian Persian
Tajik сатл

سطل • (satl) (plural سطل‌ها (satl-hâ))

  1. bucket; pail; bin
    سطل یخ ― satl-e yax ― ice bin
    سطل آشغال ― satl-e âšğâl ― rubbish bin, garbage can
    سطل آب ― satl-e âb ― bucket of water
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