حضن

See also: حصن

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ح ض ن (ḥ-ḍ-n), from Proto-Semitic *ḥ-ḍ-n. Compare Hebrew חֹצֶן (ḥṓṣen) and Classical Syriac ܚܢܐ.

Verb

حَضَنَ • (ḥaḍana) I, non-past يَحْضُنُ‎ (yaḥḍunu)

  1. to hug, to embrace
    • 1962, مُحَمَّد مَهْدِيّ الْجَوَاهِرِيّ [muḥammad mahdiyy al-jawāhiriyy], “يَا دِجْلَةَ الْخَيْر [yā dijlata l-ḵayr]”, in سَعِيد عَلِيّ [saʕīd ʕaliyy], editor, دِيوَان اَلْجَوَاهِرِيّ [dīwān al-jawāhiriyy], part 1, Lebanon: اَلْمَكْتَبَة الْعَصْرِيَّة [al-maktaba(t) al-ʕaṣriyya], published October 1967, →OCLC, page 37:
      سَهِرْتُ لَيْلَ أَخِي ذُبْيَانَ أَحْضُنُهُ / حَضْنَ الرَّوَاضِعِ بَيْنَ الْعَتِّ وَٱللِّينِ
      sahirtu layla ʔaḵī ḏubyāna ʔaḥḍunuhu / ḥaḍna ar-rawāḍiʕi bayna l-ʕatti wal-līni
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to incubate, to hatch
  3. to nurse, to raise, to rear
  4. to deter, to keep off [+ عَن (object)]

Conjugation

Noun

حِضْن • (ḥiḍn) m (plural أَحْضَان (ʔaḥḍān))

  1. breast; bosom
  2. spread arms; armful

Declension

Noun

حَضْن • (ḥaḍn) m

  1. verbal noun of حَضَنَ (ḥaḍana) (form I)

Declension

Noun

حَضَن • (ḥaḍan) m

  1. ivory
  2. a mountain in Najd

Declension

Noun

حُضْن • (ḥuḍn) m

  1. hiding place of a hyena
  2. foot of a mountain, base

Declension

References

  • “حضن” in Almaany
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “حضن”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 394
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “حضن”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎ (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 449
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “حضن”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 267
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