تكیه

See also: تکیه and تكية

Ottoman Turkish

تَكیه

Alternative forms

تكه (tekke)

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian (takya, “leaning, reclining; takya”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [tɛk.ˈjɛ]

Noun

تكیه • (tekye) (plural تكیه‌لر (tekyeler))

(Sufism) takya, a monastery or convent which acted as a hostel for dervishes and wanderers in need
Synonym: خانقاه (hanekâh)
(by extension) exercising place, drill-pitch, range, any area or space dedicated to trainings

Derived terms

اوقجی تكیه‌سی (okcu tekyesi, “hall where archery is practised”)
تكیه‌دار (tekyedar, “dervish dwelling in a takya”)
تكیه‌لنمك (tekyelenmek, “to trust to for support”)
تكیه‌لو (tekyeli, “living in a takya”)
تكیه‌نِشین (tekyenişin, “dervish dwelling in a takya”)
تكیه‌گاه (tekyegah, “any place or person that can be trusted”)
مولوی تكیه‌سی (mevlevi tekyesi, “takya of swirling dervishes”)

Descendants

Turkish: tekke
→ Arabic: تَكِيَّة (takiyya)
- → Chinese: 塔基亚 (tǎjīyà)
- → English: takiyya, takiyah, takīyah
→ Bulgarian: текия (tekija)
→ English: tekye, tekyeh, tekke
→ Macedonian: текија (tekija)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: тѐкија

Latin script: tèkija

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tekke”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4669
Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “tekye”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat‎‎ (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 1281
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تكیه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 396
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Cœnobium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 195
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “تكیه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1355
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tekke”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تكیه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 585

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