שלט

Aramaic

Verb

שלט • (transliteration needed)

  1. to rule, to have power

Inflection
Qal
Person/Gender/NumberPerfectImperfect
3MSשְׁלַטלִישְׁלוֹט, נִישְׁלוֹט
3FSשְׁלַטַת, שְׁלַטָא, שַׁלְטָאתִּישְׁלוֹט
2MSשְׁלַטְתְּתִּישְׁלוֹט
2FSשְׁלַטְתְּתִּישְׁלְטִין
1CSשְׁלַטִיתאֶשְׁלוֹט
3MPשְׁלַטוּ, שַׁלְטוּלִישְׁלְטוּן, נִישְׁלְטוּן
3FPשְׁלַטָא, שְׁלַטָןלִישְׁלְטוּן, נִישְׁלְטוּן
2MPשְׁלַטְתּוּןתִּישְׁלְטוּן
2FPשְׁלַטְתּוּןתִּישְׁלְטוּן
1CPשְׁלַטְנַן, שְׁלַטְנָא, שְׁלַטַן, שְׁלַטִינַןנִישְׁלוֹט

Hebrew
Root
שׁ־ל־ט‎ (š-l-ṭ)

Etymology

Cognate with Arabic سَلَّطَ‎ (sallaṭa), Classical Syriac ܫܰܠܚܬ‎.

Noun

שֶׁלֶט • (shélet) m [pattern: קֶטֶל]

  1. sign (flat object bearing a short message)
    ‏הסתכל היטב על השלט שעל הקיר‎
    Take a good look at the sign on the wall

Noun

שַׁלָּט • (shalát) m [pattern: קַטָּל]

  1. remote control (device)

Synonyms

Verb

שָׁלַט • (shalát) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִשְׁלַט‎)

  1. to rule (be in charge of, reign over)

Usage notes
  • The object is marked with ב־‎.

Conjugation
Conjugation of שָׁלַט (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
  • to-infinitive: לשלוט / לִשְׁלֹט‎
  • action noun: שְׁלִיטָה‎
  • passive participle: —
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first שָׁלַטְתִּי‎שָׁלַטְנוּ‎
second שָׁלַטְתָּ‎שָׁלַטְתְּ‎שְׁלַטְתֶּם‎1שְׁלַטְתֶּן‎1
third שָׁלַטשָׁלְטָה‎שָׁלְטוּ‎
present שׁוֹלֵט‎שׁוֹלֶטֶת‎שׁוֹלְטִים‎שׁוֹלְטוֹת‎
future first אשלוט / אֶשְׁלֹט‎נשלוט / נִשְׁלֹט‎
second תשלוט / תִּשְׁלֹט‎תִּשְׁלְטִי‎תִּשְׁלְטוּ‎תשלוטנה / תִּשְׁלֹטְנָה‎2
third ישלוט / יִשְׁלֹט‎תשלוט / תִּשְׁלֹט‎יִשְׁלְטוּ‎תשלוטנה / תִּשְׁלֹטְנָה‎2
imperative שלוט / שְׁלֹט‎שִׁלְטִי‎שִׁלְטוּ‎שלוטנה / שְׁלֹטְנָה‎2
notes
  1. Pronounced שָׁלַטְתֶּם‎ and שָׁלַטְתֶּן‎ in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

References
  • “שלט” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
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