сака

Macedonian

Etymology

Likely an intensive derivative from Macedonian со́чи (sóči, “to point, to show”) (historically also “to prosecute, to accuse” (obsolete)). Cognates include Bulgarian са́кам (sákam) (dialectal).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈsaka]
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: са‧ка
  • Rhymes: -aka

Verb

са́ка • (sáka) impf (perfective по́сака)

  1. (transitive) to want, desire
    Што́ сакаш? ― Štó sakaš? ― What do you want?
  2. (transitive) to love
    Те са́кам. ― Te sákam. ― I love you.
  3. (transitive) to intend

Conjugation
Conjugation of сака (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine сакал — adjectival participle сакан
feminine сакала — adverbial participle сакајќи
neuter сакало — verbal noun сакање
plural сакале — perfect participle сакано
present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular сакам сакав — —
2nd singular сакаш сакаше — сакај
3rd singular сака сакаше — —
1st plural сакаме сакавме — —
2nd plural сакате сакавте — сакајте
3rd plural сакаат сакаа — —
Compound tenses
perfect сум сакал present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect имам сакано present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев сакал imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect имав сакано imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал сакано perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе сакам ќе + present
има-future ќе имам сакано future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе сакав ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав сакано future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум сакал ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал сакано future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би сакал би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional би имал сакано conditional of има + perfect participle

References
  • “сака” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈsakə]

Noun

са́ка • (sáka) m inan or m anim

  1. inflection of сак (sak):
    1. genitive singular
    2. animate accusative singular

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *siaka. Cognate to Kazakh сақа (saqa, “cue ball”), Kumyk сакъа (saqa, “cue ball”), Uyghur saqa (“cue ball”), etc.

Noun

сака • (saka)

  1. knucklebone

References

L. T. Rjumina-Syrkaševa, editor (1995), “сака”, in Teleutsko-russkij slovarʹ [Teleut–Russian Dictionary], Kemerovo: N. A. Kučigaševa, →ISBN

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