коба

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *koba, an alternative form of Proto-Slavic *kobь, whence Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “destiny”).

BER further relates it with dialectal кобе́ц (kobéc, “sparrowhawk”), presumingly of expressive origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔbɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

ко́ба • (kóba) f (relational adjective ко́бен)

  1. (poetic, formal) doom, fatality, damnation
    Synonyms: обре́ченост (obréčenost), предопределе́ност (predopredelénost)
  2. (by extension) bad omen, ill fate
    Synonyms: проко́ба (prokóba), зла у́част (zla účast)
  3. (dialectal) cursed child → child which cries a lot or is often sick

Declension

Derived terms

  • кобя́ (kobjá, “to predict bad omen, unfortune”)
  • коба́р (kobár), коби́я (kobíja, “harbinger of damnation”) (dialectal)
  • ко́бник m (kóbnik), ко́бница f (kóbnica, “soothsayer of ill fate”) (folklore)
  • проко́ба (prokóba), злоко́ба (zlokóba, “jinx”)

References

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *koba, an alternative form of Proto-Slavic *kobь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɔba]

Noun

коба • (koba) f

  1. omen, augury (evil)

Declension

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